/* $Id$ * 1993/03/31 * linux/kernel/aha1740.c * * Based loosely on aha1542.c which is * Copyright (C) 1992 Tommy Thorn and * Modified by Eric Youngdale * * This file is aha1740.c, written and * Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Brad McLean * * Modifications to makecode and queuecommand * for proper handling of multiple devices courteously * provided by Michael Weller, March, 1993 * * aha1740_makecode may still need even more work * if it doesn't work for your devices, take a look. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../block/blk.h" #include "scsi.h" #include "hosts.h" #include "sd.h" #include "aha1740.h" /* IF YOU ARE HAVING PROBLEMS WITH THIS DRIVER, AND WANT TO WATCH IT WORK, THEN: #define DEBUG */ #ifdef DEBUG #define DEB(x) x #else #define DEB(x) #endif /* static const char RCSid[] = "$Header: /usr/src/linux/kernel/blk_drv/scsi/RCS/aha1740.c,v 1.1 1992/07/24 06:27:38 root Exp root $"; */ static unsigned int slot, base; static unsigned char irq_level; static struct ecb ecb[AHA1740_ECBS]; /* One for each queued operation */ static int aha1740_last_ecb_used = 0; /* optimization */ int aha1740_makecode(unchar *sense, unchar *status) { struct statusword { ushort don:1, /* Command Done - No Error */ du:1, /* Data underrun */ :1, qf:1, /* Queue full */ sc:1, /* Specification Check */ dor:1, /* Data overrun */ ch:1, /* Chaining Halted */ intr:1, /* Interrupt issued */ asa:1, /* Additional Status Available */ sns:1, /* Sense information Stored */ :1, ini:1, /* Initialization Required */ me:1, /* Major error or exception */ :1, eca:1, /* Extended Contingent alliance */ :1; } status_word; int retval = DID_OK; status_word = * (struct statusword *) status; #ifdef DEBUG printk("makecode from %x,%x,%x,%x %x,%x,%x,%x",status[0],status[1],status[2],status[3], sense[0],sense[1],sense[2],sense[3]); #endif if (!status_word.don) /* Anything abnormal was detected */ { if ( (status[1]&0x18) || status_word.sc ) /*Additional info available*/ { /* Use the supplied info for further diagnostics */ switch ( status[2] ) { case 0x12: if ( status_word.dor ) retval=DID_ERROR; /* It's an Overrun */ /* If not overrun, assume underrun and ignore it! */ case 0x00: /* No info, assume no error, should not occur */ break; case 0x11: case 0x21: retval=DID_TIME_OUT; break; case 0x0a: retval=DID_BAD_TARGET; break; case 0x04: case 0x05: retval=DID_ABORT; /* Either by this driver or the AHA1740 itself */ break; default: retval=DID_ERROR; /* No further diagnostics possible */ } } else { /* Michael suggests, and Brad concurs: */ if ( status_word.qf ) { retval = DID_TIME_OUT; /* forces a redo */ /* I think this specific one should not happen -Brad */ printk("aha1740.c: WARNING: AHA1740 queue overflow!\n"); } else if ( status[0]&0x60 ) { retval = DID_ERROR; /* Didn't found a better error */ } /* In any other case return DID_OK so for example CONDITION_CHECKS make it through to the appropriate device driver */ } } /* Under all circumstances supply the target status -Michael */ return status[3] | retval << 16; } int aha1740_test_port(void) { char name[4],tmp; /* Okay, look for the EISA ID's */ name[0]= 'A' -1 + ((tmp = inb(HID0)) >> 2); /* First character */ name[1]= 'A' -1 + ((tmp & 3) << 3); name[1]+= ((tmp = inb(HID1)) >> 5)&0x7; /* Second Character */ name[2]= 'A' -1 + (tmp & 0x1f); /* Third Character */ name[3]=0; tmp = inb(HID2); if ( strcmp ( name, HID_MFG ) || inb(HID2) != HID_PRD ) return 0; /* Not an Adaptec 174x */ /* if ( inb(HID3) != HID_REV ) printk("aha1740: Warning; board revision of %d; expected %d\n", inb(HID3),HID_REV); */ if ( inb(EBCNTRL) != EBCNTRL_VALUE ) { printk("aha1740: Board detected, but EBCNTRL = %x, so disabled it.\n", inb(EBCNTRL)); return 0; } if ( inb(PORTADR) & PORTADDR_ENH ) return 1; /* Okay, we're all set */ printk("aha1740: Board detected, but not in enhanced mode, so disabled it.\n"); return 0; } /* A "high" level interrupt handler */ void aha1740_intr_handle(int irq, struct pt_regs * regs) { void (*my_done)(Scsi_Cmnd *); int errstatus, adapstat; int number_serviced; struct ecb *ecbptr; Scsi_Cmnd *SCtmp; number_serviced = 0; while(inb(G2STAT) & G2STAT_INTPEND) { DEB(printk("aha1740_intr top of loop.\n")); adapstat = inb(G2INTST); outb(G2CNTRL_IRST,G2CNTRL); /* interrupt reset */ switch ( adapstat & G2INTST_MASK ) { case G2INTST_CCBRETRY: case G2INTST_CCBERROR: case G2INTST_CCBGOOD: ecbptr = (struct ecb *) ( ((ulong) inb(MBOXIN0)) + ((ulong) inb(MBOXIN1) <<8) + ((ulong) inb(MBOXIN2) <<16) + ((ulong) inb(MBOXIN3) <<24) ); outb(G2CNTRL_HRDY,G2CNTRL); /* Host Ready -> Mailbox in complete */ if (!ecbptr) { printk("Aha1740 null ecbptr in interrupt (%x,%x,%x,%d)\n", inb(G2STAT),adapstat,inb(G2INTST),number_serviced++); continue; } SCtmp = ecbptr->SCpnt; if (!SCtmp) { printk("Aha1740 null SCtmp in interrupt (%x,%x,%x,%d)\n", inb(G2STAT),adapstat,inb(G2INTST),number_serviced++); continue; } if (SCtmp->host_scribble) scsi_free(SCtmp->host_scribble, 512); /* Fetch the sense data, and tuck it away, in the required slot. The Adaptec automatically fetches it, and there is no guarantee that we will still have it in the cdb when we come back */ if ( (adapstat & G2INTST_MASK) == G2INTST_CCBERROR ) { memcpy(SCtmp->sense_buffer, ecbptr->sense, sizeof(SCtmp->sense_buffer)); errstatus = aha1740_makecode(ecbptr->sense,ecbptr->status); } else errstatus = 0; DEB(if (errstatus) printk("aha1740_intr_handle: returning %6x\n", errstatus)); SCtmp->result = errstatus; my_done = ecbptr->done; memset(ecbptr,0,sizeof(struct ecb)); if ( my_done ) my_done(SCtmp); break; case G2INTST_HARDFAIL: printk("aha1740 hardware failure!\n"); panic("aha1740.c"); /* Goodbye */ case G2INTST_ASNEVENT: printk("aha1740 asynchronous event: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",adapstat, inb(MBOXIN0),inb(MBOXIN1),inb(MBOXIN2),inb(MBOXIN3)); /* Say What? */ outb(G2CNTRL_HRDY,G2CNTRL); /* Host Ready -> Mailbox in complete */ break; case G2INTST_CMDGOOD: /* set immediate command success flag here: */ break; case G2INTST_CMDERROR: /* Set immediate command failure flag here: */ break; } number_serviced++; }; } int aha1740_queuecommand(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *)) { unchar direction; unchar *cmd = (unchar *) SCpnt->cmnd; unchar target = SCpnt->target; unsigned long flags; void *buff = SCpnt->request_buffer; int bufflen = SCpnt->request_bufflen; int ecbno; DEB(int i); if(*cmd == REQUEST_SENSE) { if (bufflen != sizeof(SCpnt->sense_buffer)) { printk("Wrong buffer length supplied for request sense (%d)\n",bufflen); } SCpnt->result = 0; done(SCpnt); return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG if (*cmd == READ_10 || *cmd == WRITE_10) i = xscsi2int(cmd+2); else if (*cmd == READ_6 || *cmd == WRITE_6) i = scsi2int(cmd+2); else i = -1; printk("aha1740_queuecommand: dev %d cmd %02x pos %d len %d ", target, *cmd, i, bufflen); printk("scsi cmd:"); for (i = 0; i < SCpnt->cmd_len; i++) printk("%02x ", cmd[i]); printk("\n"); #endif /* locate an available ecb */ save_flags(flags); cli(); ecbno = aha1740_last_ecb_used + 1; /* An optimization */ if (ecbno >= AHA1740_ECBS) ecbno = 0; do{ if( ! ecb[ecbno].cmdw ) break; ecbno++; if (ecbno >= AHA1740_ECBS ) ecbno = 0; } while (ecbno != aha1740_last_ecb_used); if( ecb[ecbno].cmdw ) panic("Unable to find empty ecb for aha1740.\n"); ecb[ecbno].cmdw = AHA1740CMD_INIT; /* SCSI Initiator Command doubles as reserved flag */ aha1740_last_ecb_used = ecbno; restore_flags(flags); #ifdef DEBUG printk("Sending command (%d %x)...",ecbno, done); #endif ecb[ecbno].cdblen = SCpnt->cmd_len; /* SCSI Command Descriptor Block Length */ direction = 0; if (*cmd == READ_10 || *cmd == READ_6) direction = 1; else if (*cmd == WRITE_10 || *cmd == WRITE_6) direction = 0; memcpy(ecb[ecbno].cdb, cmd, ecb[ecbno].cdblen); if (SCpnt->use_sg) { struct scatterlist * sgpnt; struct aha1740_chain * cptr; int i; #ifdef DEBUG unsigned char * ptr; #endif ecb[ecbno].sg = 1; /* SCSI Initiator Command w/scatter-gather*/ SCpnt->host_scribble = (unsigned char *) scsi_malloc(512); sgpnt = (struct scatterlist *) SCpnt->request_buffer; cptr = (struct aha1740_chain *) SCpnt->host_scribble; if (cptr == NULL) panic("aha1740.c: unable to allocate DMA memory\n"); for(i=0; iuse_sg; i++) { cptr[i].dataptr = (long) sgpnt[i].address; cptr[i].datalen = sgpnt[i].length; } ecb[ecbno].datalen = SCpnt->use_sg * sizeof(struct aha1740_chain); ecb[ecbno].dataptr = (long) cptr; #ifdef DEBUG printk("cptr %x: ",cptr); ptr = (unsigned char *) cptr; for(i=0;i<24;i++) printk("%02x ", ptr[i]); #endif } else { SCpnt->host_scribble = NULL; ecb[ecbno].datalen = bufflen; ecb[ecbno].dataptr = (long) buff; } ecb[ecbno].lun = SCpnt->lun; ecb[ecbno].ses = 1; /* Suppress underrun errors */ ecb[ecbno].dir= direction; ecb[ecbno].ars=1; /* Yes, get the sense on an error */ ecb[ecbno].senselen = 12; ecb[ecbno].senseptr = (long) ecb[ecbno].sense; ecb[ecbno].statusptr = (long) ecb[ecbno].status; ecb[ecbno].done = done; ecb[ecbno].SCpnt = SCpnt; #ifdef DEBUG { int i; printk("aha1740_command: sending.. "); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ecb[ecbno])-10; i++) printk("%02x ", ((unchar *)&ecb[ecbno])[i]); } printk("\n"); #endif if (done) { /* You may question the code below, which contains potentially non-terminating while loops with interrupts disabled. So did I when I wrote it, but the Adaptec Spec says the card is so fast, that this problem virtually never occurs so I've kept it. We do printk a warning first, so that you'll know if it happens. In practice the only time we've seen this message is when some- thing else is in the driver was broken, like _makecode(), or when a scsi device hung the scsi bus. Even under these conditions, The loop actually only cycled < 3 times (we instrumented it). */ ulong adrs; DEB(printk("aha1740[%d] critical section\n",ecbno)); save_flags(flags); cli(); if ( ! (inb(G2STAT) & G2STAT_MBXOUT) ) { printk("aha1740[%d]_mbxout wait!\n",ecbno); cli(); /* printk may have done a sti()! */ } while ( ! (inb(G2STAT) & G2STAT_MBXOUT) ); /* Oh Well. */ adrs = (ulong) &(ecb[ecbno]); /* Spit the command */ outb((char) (adrs&0xff), MBOXOUT0); /* out, note this set */ outb((char) ((adrs>>8)&0xff), MBOXOUT1); /* of outb's must be */ outb((char) ((adrs>>16)&0xff), MBOXOUT2); /* atomic */ outb((char) ((adrs>>24)&0xff), MBOXOUT3); if ( inb(G2STAT) & G2STAT_BUSY ) { printk("aha1740[%d]_attn wait!\n",ecbno); cli(); } while ( inb(G2STAT) & G2STAT_BUSY ); /* And Again! */ outb(ATTN_START | (target & 7), ATTN); /* Start it up */ restore_flags(flags); DEB(printk("aha1740[%d] request queued.\n",ecbno)); } else printk("aha1740_queuecommand: done can't be NULL\n"); return 0; } static volatile int internal_done_flag = 0; static volatile int internal_done_errcode = 0; static void internal_done(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt) { internal_done_errcode = SCpnt->result; ++internal_done_flag; } int aha1740_command(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt) { aha1740_queuecommand(SCpnt, internal_done); while (!internal_done_flag); internal_done_flag = 0; return internal_done_errcode; } /* Query the board for its irq_level. Nothing else matters in enhanced mode on an EISA bus. */ void aha1740_getconfig(void) { static int intab[] = { 9,10,11,12,0,14,15,0 }; irq_level = intab [ inb(INTDEF)&0x7 ]; } int aha1740_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt) { memset(&ecb, 0, sizeof(struct ecb)); DEB(printk("aha1740_detect: \n")); for ( slot=MINEISA; slot <= MAXEISA; slot++ ) { base = SLOTBASE(slot); /* The ioports for eisa boards are generally beyond that used in the check,snarf_region code, but this may change at some point, so we go through the motions. */ if(check_region(base, 0x5c)) continue; /* See if in use */ if ( aha1740_test_port()) break; } if ( slot > MAXEISA ) return 0; aha1740_getconfig(); if ( (inb(G2STAT) & (G2STAT_MBXOUT | G2STAT_BUSY) ) != G2STAT_MBXOUT ) { /* If the card isn't ready, hard reset it */ outb(G2CNTRL_HRST,G2CNTRL); outb(0,G2CNTRL); } printk("Configuring Adaptec at IO:%x, IRQ %d\n",base, irq_level); DEB(printk("aha1740_detect: enable interrupt channel %d\n", irq_level)); if (request_irq(irq_level,aha1740_intr_handle, 0, "aha1740")) { printk("Unable to allocate IRQ for adaptec controller.\n"); return 0; } request_region(base, 0x5c,"aha1740"); /* Reserve the space that we need to use */ return 1; } /* Note: They following two functions do not apply very well to the Adaptec, which basically manages its own affairs quite well without our interference, so I haven't put anything into them. I can faintly imagine someone with a *very* badly behaved SCSI target (perhaps an old tape?) wanting the abort(), but it hasn't happened yet, and doing aborts brings the Adaptec to its knees. I cannot (at this moment in time) think of any reason to reset the card once it's running. So there. */ int aha1740_abort(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt) { DEB(printk("aha1740_abort called\n")); return SCSI_ABORT_SNOOZE; } /* We do not implement a reset function here, but the upper level code assumes that it will get some kind of response for the command in SCpnt. We must oblige, or the command will hang the scsi system */ int aha1740_reset(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt) { DEB(printk("aha1740_reset called\n")); return SCSI_RESET_PUNT; } int aha1740_biosparam(Disk * disk, int dev, int* ip) { int size = disk->capacity; DEB(printk("aha1740_biosparam\n")); ip[0] = 64; ip[1] = 32; ip[2] = size >> 11; /* if (ip[2] >= 1024) ip[2] = 1024; */ return 0; } /* Okay, you made it all the way through. As of this writing, 3/31/93, I'm brad@saturn.gaylord.com or brad@bradpc.gaylord.com. I'll try to help as time permits if you have any trouble with this driver. Happy Linuxing! */